Los verbos en inglés en pasado se conjugan de maneras diferentes si son regulares o irregulares. Los verbos regulares sólo añaden al verbo en infinitivo la partícula “d”, “ed” o “ied”. Los verbos irregulares, en cambio, se transforman un poco más, o bien permanecen intactos.
Verbos en inglés en pasado regulares
Los verbos en inglés en pasado se conjugan, en la mayoría de los casos, añadiendo la partícula “ed”. Por ejemplo: accept – accepted. Si el verbo termina en “e”, sólo se añade la “d”. Por ejemplo: Change – changed. En caso de que el verbo termine en consonante seguida de “y”, la última letra se elimina y se añade “ied”. Por ejemplo: study – studied.
A continuación, una lista de verbos regulares conjugados en Simple Past (pasado simple).
- Accept – accepted
- Answer – answered
- Arrive – arrived
- Ask – asked
- Belong – belonged
- Change – changed
- Clean – cleaned
- Climb – climbed
- Close – closed
- Consider – considered
- Cook – cooked
- Count – counted
- Dance – danced
- Dare – dared
- Date – dated
- Deliver – delivered
- Dress – dressed
- End – ended
- Enjoy – enjoyed
- Erase – erased
- Expect – expected
- Fill – filled
- Finish – finished
- Follow – followed
- Help – helped
- Hurry – hurried
- Intend – intended
- Jump – jumped
- Learn – learned
- Like – liked
- Listen – listened
- Live – lived
- Look – looked
- Love – loved
- Miss – missed
- Name – named
- Need – needed
- Open – opened
- Order – ordered
- Plan – planned
- Plant – planted
- Play – played
- Point – pointed
- Practice – practiced
- Push – pushed
- Rain – rained
- Remember – remembered
- Rent – rented
- Repeat – repeated
- Resist – resisted
- Show – showed
- Smoke – smoked
- Start – started
- Stay – stayed
- Stop – stopped
- Study – studied
- Talk – talked
- Travel – traveled
- Try – tried
- Turn – turned
- Use – used
- Visit – visited
- Wait – waited
- Walk – walked
- Want – wanted
- Wash – washed
- Wish – wished
- Work – worked
Verbos en inglés en pasado irregulares
Los verbos en inglés en pasado cambian de maneras diversas cuando son irregulares. Por ejemplo: Do – did. Algunos verbos irregulares también pueden conjugarse como si fueran regulares. Por ejemplo: Dream – dreamt/dreamed.
A continuación, una lista de verbos irregulares en inglés con sus conjugaciones en Past Simple.
- Arise – arose
- Beat – beat
- Become – became
- Begin – began
- Bet – bet/betted
- Bite – bit
- Bleed – bled
- Blow – blew
- Break – broke
- Bring – brought
- Build – built
- Buy – bought
- Catch – caught
- Choose – chose
- Come – came
- Cost – cost
- Creep – crept
- Cut – cut
- Deal – dealt
- Do – did
- Draw – drew
- Dream – dreamt/dreamed
- Drink – drank
- Drive – drove
- Eat – ate
- Fall – fell
- Feed – fed
- Feel – felt
- Fight – fought
- Find – found
- Flee – fled
- Fly – flew
- Forget – forgot
- Forgive – forgave
- Forsake – forsook
- Freeze – froze
- Get – got
- Give – gave
- Go – went
- Grind – ground
- Grow – grew
- Hang – hung
- Have – had
- Hear – heard
- Hide – hid
- Hit – hit
- Hold – held
- Hurt – hurt
- Keep – kept
- Kneel – knelt
- Know – knew
- Lead – led
- Learn – learnt/learned
- Leave – left
- Lend – lent
- Let – let
- Lie – lay
- Lose – lost
- Make – made
- Mean – meant
- Meet – met
- Pay – paid
- Put – put
- Quit – quit/quitted
- Read – read
- Ride – rode
- Ring – rang
- Rise – rose
- Run – ran
- Say – said
- See – saw
- Sell – sold
- Send – sent
- Set – set
- Sew – sewed
- Shake – shook
- Shine – shone
- Shoot – shot
- Show – showed
- Shrink – shrank/shrunk
- Shut – shut
- Sing – sang
- Sink – sank
- Sit – sat
- Sleep – slept
- Slide – slid
- Sow – sowed
- Speak – spoke
- Spell – spelt/spelled
- Spend – spent
- Spill – spilt/spilled
- Split – split
- Spoil – spoilt/spoiled
- Spread – spread
- Stand – stood
- Steal – stole
- Sting – stung
- Stink – stank/stunk
- Strike – struck
- Swear – swore
- Sweep – swept
- Swim – swam
- Take – took
- Teach – taught
- Tear – tore
- Tell – told
- Think – thought
- Throw – threw
- Tread – trode
- Understand – understood
- Wake – woke
- Wear – wore
- Weave – wove
- Weep – wept
- Win – won
- Wring – wrung
- Write – wrote
Verbos en inglés en pasado: el verbo To be
El verbo To be es un caso especial dentro de los verbos en inglés en pasado. Es un verbo irregular, pero además de cambiar radicalmente, este verbo se conjuga de dos formas distintas dependiendo del sujeto.
A continuación se muestran todos los casos de conjugación del verbo To be en Past Simple.
- I was
- You were
- He was
- She was
- It was
- We were
- You were
- They were
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